Halacha on the Go

Pidyon HaBen הלכות פדיון הבן

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305Laws of Pidyon HaBen – Upon Whom the Mitzvah of Redemption RestsSiman 305 · 16 seifim
  1. 1.It states in the Torah: "And Hashem spoke to…
  2. 2.The obligation of pidyon haben, when the son is…
  3. 3.The woman is not obligated to redeem her son.…
  4. 4.Redemption may be performed only with a Kohen, but…
  5. 5.A woman whose husband is not observant of Torah…
  6. 6.If the father of the son is outside the…
  7. 7.Some say that agency does not work for pidyon…
  8. 8.If the father is in prison and there is…
  9. 9.A firstborn son who was born while his father…
  10. 10.A Kohen who is in mourning is permitted to…
  11. 11.If the firstborn son is in a hospital and…
  12. 12.One who is at war, and a firstborn son…
  13. 13.A firstborn who is orphaned of his father —…
  14. 14.An orphaned firstborn who was not redeemed is obligated…
  15. 15.A ba'al teshuvah (returnee to observance) who is a…
  16. 16.One who redeems himself as an adult blesses Shehecheyanu,…
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+Whom One Is Obligated to RedeemWhom One Is Obligated to Redeem · 36 seifim
  1. 17.Pidyon haben depends solely on being the first opening…
  2. 18.A firstborn son born by cesarean section — his…
  3. 19.If a woman had a cesarean section and the…
  4. 20.All this applies specifically when the child was born…
  5. 21.Widening the birth canal when it is narrow, by…
  6. 22.A child extracted from his mother's womb by suction…
  7. 23.A woman who gave birth through artificial insemination from…
  8. 24.An infant born after nine months of pregnancy, who…
  9. 25.A woman who miscarried at about eight weeks of…
  10. 26.A woman who, while secular, became pregnant through a…
  11. 27.A firstborn son born to a Jewish woman from…
  12. 28.One who does not know whether his father was…
  13. 29.A woman who gave birth to twins, a male…
  14. 30.A firstborn infant who dies after thirty days —…
  15. 31.Kohanim and Levi'im are exempt from pidyon haben, and…
  16. 32.If there is doubt whether the mother is the…
  17. 33.However, a Kohen to whom a chalal (disqualified) son…
  18. 34.An unmarried daughter of a Levi who engaged in…
  19. 35.A mamzer (a child of a forbidden union) who…
  20. 36.A gentile woman who gave birth and afterward converted,…
  21. 37.One who redeemed his son within thirty days —…
  22. 38.Two wives of two different men, neither of whom…
  23. 39.If they gave birth to a male and a…
  24. 40.A woman who was divorced or widowed must wait…
  25. 41.If one has only five sela'im and needs both…
  26. 42.By strict law, thirty dirham-weights of refined silver suffice…
  27. 43.Coins are not specifically required; rather, one may redeem,…
  28. 44.When giving the Kohen an item of equivalent value…
  29. 45.It is permitted to redeem the firstborn son with…
  30. 46.When silver coins are unavailable, some say one may…
  31. 47.When the Kohen has the five coins designated for…
  32. 48.It is proper and correct that the Kohen who…
  33. 49.When the father of the son gives the money…
  34. 50.We have a tradition from the elders, received from…
  35. 51.Some say the Kohen must separate a tenth (ma'aser…
  36. 52.Some say the Kohen may not accept an item…
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+With Which Kohen One Should RedeemWith Which Kohen One Should Redeem · 10 seifim
  1. 53.A Kohen fit to redeem with is any Kohen…
  2. 54.As a first preference, it is proper to redeem…
  3. 55.One should be meticulous to redeem with a Kohen…
  4. 56.A chalal Kohen born from a disqualifying priestly union…
  5. 57.One should not redeem the son with a Kohen…
  6. 58.A Kohen who willfully transgresses the commandments of the…
  7. 59.Some say one should not redeem the son with…
  8. 60.If they redeemed the firstborn with a Kohen, and…
  9. 61.If one redeemed his son with his fellow's money…
  10. 62.If one gave five sela'im even to ten different…
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+When the Redemption Should Be PerformedWhen the Redemption Should Be Performed · 6 seifim
  1. 63.The firstborn is not fit for redemption until thirty…
  2. 64.Thirty complete days must pass over him. Therefore he…
  3. 65.A firstborn redeemed on the twenty-ninth day, before thirty…
  4. 66.A firstborn infant who became ill and whose circumcision…
  5. 67.One who did not redeem his son at the…
  6. 68.The custom has already become widespread to perform the…
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+The Order of the RedemptionThe Order of the Redemption · 10 seifim
  1. 69.Some say the redemption must be performed with a…
  2. 70.In some places the local rabbi (Av Beit Din)…
  3. 71.Before the redemption, the father should have in mind…
  4. 72.The custom is that the father of the son…
  5. 73.Afterward the Kohen asks the mother of the child:…
  6. 74.Afterward the Kohen recites the formula written in the…
  7. 75.Immediately after blessing, he should give the five sela'im…
  8. 76.At the moment he gives the money into the…
  9. 77.Our custom is that the Kohen places his hand…
  10. 78.Some have the custom that after the redemption, the…
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+Pidyon HaBen Through the Cycle of the YearPidyon HaBen Through the Cycle of the Year · 14 seifim
  1. 79.If pidyon haben falls on the eve of Pesach,…
  2. 80.Since the pidyon haben meal is considered a mitzvah…
  3. 81.A firstborn father who redeems his adult son on…
  4. 82.It is permitted to hold a pidyon haben meal…
  5. 83.At a pidyon haben held during the days of…
  6. 84.Even though the custom is to be stringent not…
  7. 85.If pidyon haben falls during the days of Bein…
  8. 86.If the redemption falls during the days of Bein…
  9. 87.If pidyon haben falls during the days between Rosh…
  10. 88.Even those who have the custom not to cut…
  11. 89.If pidyon haben falls during the week in which…
  12. 90.If the time for pidyon haben falls on Tisha…
  13. 91.When pidyon haben falls on Tisha B'Av, the father…
  14. 92.It is permitted to hold a pidyon haben meal…
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+Pidyon HaBen on Shabbat and Yom TovPidyon HaBen on Shabbat and Yom Tov · 4 seifim
  1. 93.The son should not be redeemed on Shabbat, since…
  2. 94.If the thirty-first day falls on Yom Tov, the…
  3. 95.The prohibition against redeeming the son on Shabbat applies…
  4. 96.Nevertheless, if one transgressed and redeemed the son on…
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+Customs of the MealCustoms of the Meal · 10 seifim
  1. 97.The custom is to hold a meal at the…
  2. 98.If pidyon haben falls on the Monday and Thursday…
  3. 99.Some have the custom of holding the meal before…
  4. 100.Some say that one who participates in a pidyon…
  5. 101.A Torah scholar diligently engaged in his studies may…
  6. 102.When a large midday meal is held in honor…
  7. 103.According to our custom of holding the redemption at…
  8. 104.The widespread custom is not to say "He in…
  9. 105.Some do not say Vidui (confession) and Nefilat Apayim…
  10. 106.If the pidyon haben meal is held during Sukkot,…
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309The Firstborn Animal NowadaysSiman 309 · 2 seifim
  1. 1.Nowadays, a firstborn kosher animal (bechor) can be permitted…
  2. 2.A firstborn animal whose ear was torn becomes blemished,…
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320Laws of Redeeming a Firstborn Kosher AnimalSiman 320 · 1 seifim
  1. 1.An animal that has not yet given birth for…
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321Laws of Peter Chamor (the Firstborn Donkey)Siman 321 · 3 seifim
  1. 1.The firstborn of a non-kosher animal applies everywhere and…
  2. 2.If one has no lamb with which to redeem…
  3. 3.Regarding the mitzvah of peter chamor, one who fulfills…
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